Should tai chi be capitalized. My dad was less amused. Should tai chi be capitalized

 
 My dad was less amusedShould tai chi be capitalized

First, you can look at the word before the title. , the STRONG Nation®. Titles and Offices. There is only one rule for the capitalization of “be” in the title, and it applies to all style guides, so there shouldn’t be any confusion. , no capitalization for aikido, judo, karate, kendo, etc), so unless there’s some kind of linguistic cabal taking place between publishers – and even between various English-speaking cultures – this is the rule to follow. Fourteen studies, with 798 individuals related to the intervention of Tai chi on diabetes, were included. Learning the capitalization rules when it comes to English can be confusing at first. According to the 55th edition of the AP stylebook, the should be capitalized in the name of a newspaper “if that is the way the publication prefers to be known” (p. T he U nbearable L ightness of B eing. Buddhist Chi. The capitalization rules for the titles of books, articles, movies, art, and other works vary slightly between style guides. Capitalize each separately written word of a geographical name. Mental health disorders affect millions of people worldwide, yet there is often confusion on how to address them. In titles, you don’t have to capitalize words with a few letters. Rule 2: Always capitalize the following five word categories: Nouns; Pronouns; Verbs; Adjectives; AdverbsAlternatively, some style guide suggest that all of the main words (i. In contrast, if it were simply another name for. By design, capitalization skews perception toward elitism — or at least does nothing to counteract it. The key to garnering results is consistent practice: Lam says tai chi should be practiced for at least 10 minutes per day to build a routine, but ideally people should be practicing for 20 to 30. On the other hand, if a religious term is used as an adjective or descriptive word, it should not be capitalized. For example, if you’re writing about someone who studied biology, you would write “She earned a Bachelor of Science in Biology. These small words normally don’t need to be capitalized in titles. New York City). ) should be capitalized. I suppose there is an argument that, because Heaven and Hell can't be categorized as cities, planets, countries, etc. MIKEY GARCIA WILL CAPITALIZED ALL THE MISTAKES FROM. Only words that are allowed to be capitalized should be. In fact, because tai chi is a low-impact exercise, it may be especially suitable if you’re an older adult who otherwise may not exercise. Q. I wouldn't use play, nor would my tai chi friends. The Catholic Encyclopedia has a bit of history and gives some insight into capitalisation:. 12 weeks and 24 weeks, 2-3 times a week, and 60 min each time was the most commonly used cycle, frequency, and time of exercise in Tai Chi exercise prescriptions. 1: An Evidence Map that provides a visual overview of the distribution of evidence (both what is known and where there is little or no evidence. That said, in response to the general basis of your question, which asks what we do with the first letter of a word when it starts with an apostrophe because part of it has been contracted out and when it either starts a sentence or appears in a title, the answer is you capitalize it. Blue book of grammar and punctuation: The following rules for capitalizing composition titles are universal. But lowercase generic terms such as yoga, hot yoga, power step, boot camp, etc. If title is not used as a name, DON’T capitalize. How to pronounce tai chi. In this world, fairy is not a proper noun and should not be capitalized. Whenever you start a new sentence, capitalize the first letter of the first word. now that I see them on the computer, I think she has them just right. Tai Chi Chuan gets 898,000 hits, Taijiquan gets 400,000 hits, and Tai Chi gets 1,850,000 hits. General terms like major cites (Beijing, Shanghai), major styles (Shaolin, Tai Chi) and major concepts (Kung Fu, qi) do not require Chinese characters. Wu and Hitt [] have examined the kinematics of Tai Chi gait (TCG) and normal gait by using a motion analysis system and biomechanical force plates. Different styles require smaller or larger movements. It's important to follow capitalization rules and consider the context in which "kindergarten" is. it's a combat art, but the goal of push hands is not to dominate the partner so much as improve one's technique while providing the same benefit to the partner. The name should not be italicized since the AP does not use italics as a matter of principle (p. GrammarBook. Background Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a common degenerative neurological disorder that causes loss of independence and decreased quality of life. 161). We discuss below which. Some usage examples from major publications: “You drive around the neighborhood and say ‘hi’ to your friends,” she said. See full list on timesmojo. Muay Thai (Thai: มวยไทย, RTGS: muai thai, pronounced [mūa̯j tʰāj] ⓘ), sometimes referred to as Thai boxing, is a combat sport that uses stand-up striking, sweeps, and various clinching techniques. We don’t write “Horror,” “Drama,” or, “Comedy,” we write “horror,” “drama,” and “comedy. Music, Art, Theater, Dance, and The Arts are all capitalized when. Some imply the birthplace, birth time or natural phenomenon, like Jing (Beijing), Chen (morning), Dong (winter) and Xue (snow); Some embody the hope of virtue, like Zhong (faithful), Yi (righteous), Li (courteous) and. In all other instances, it's best to lowercase titles. In prose, it would be standard for doctoral thesis remain uncapitalised in English. MPLS. 25, p < . Learn more. It is therefore not chi squared, but chi-square. In most cases, college majors should be capitalized when you’re referring to the specific academic program or degree. a form of…. However, as a tech writer, you may also encounter inventions or discoveries named after people. variants or less commonly t'ai chi or tai chi chuan or t'ai chi ch'uan. When speaking of the martial arts, the first word, Tai, is capitalized, while the second word, Chi, is typically lowercase. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Subsequent expenditures should be capitalized in the value of a fixed asset when: a. By Scholar I. But also, in news and politics, people often use "Capitol Hill" as an informal nickname meaning "members of Congress" or areas including nearby congressional buildings that may not technically sit atop Capitol Hill, but be related to the work or culture of the Capitol. The titles of a course or a college major should clearly be capitalized: Music, Art, Theater, Dance, and The Arts. A china tea cup is delicate, and has a matching saucer, and your dad's best china might only come out at Thanksgiving. So there you have it; there are only four circumstances in which you should capitalize ‘sir,’ and outside of those, you should always use a lowercase ‘sir. 05. Last edited: Sep 17, 2009. You can use the word china, with a lowercase c, to mean dishes or plates in general, although the word usually specifies a fine, high-quality kind of ceramic. Peng – to ward offLu – rolling back or yieldingJi – squeezing or pressingAn – pushing or pressingCai – grabbing, controlling or pluckingLie – splittingZhou – using the elbowKao – bumping. Method of valuation of fixed assets Capitalize the first letters if written in English. Tai chi may offer one solution. e. Tai chi is a centuries-old, mind and body practice. But then I grabbed my American Heritage College Dictionary to look up the term. I know that you’re attached, and you don’t want to let it go. While it’s unlikely that tai chi will result in serious injury, it may be associated with minor aches and pains. Seventeen studies were on tai chi, 14 were on qigong, and 2 were on tai chi plus qigong. g. Peng – to ward offLu – rolling back or yieldingJi – squeezing or pressingAn – pushing or pressingCai – grabbing, controlling or pluckingLie – splittingZhou – using the elbowKao – bumping. (Washington Times,Jul 19, 2015) Saying goodbye, Friesen relays a message to Eldredge: "Tell him I said hi and that, by the way, we still have the body. Michael St. The third word (variety) is capitalized, not italicized, and in Noun [ edit] tai chi (usually uncountable, plural tai chis) ( martial arts) A soft form of martial art developed in China . 95, −0. Do not capitalize articles, conjunctions, and prepositions of three letters or fewer. Kinship names: Capitalize only in direct address or in place of or in combination with a name—“Yes, Mother,” “We’re going to Grandmother’s house,” “Uncle Joe” (but “my. “Go to your comfort level,” Sobo says, “and over time, you’ll. All the other words are capitalized, too. 1: An Evidence Map that provides a visual overview of the distribution of evidence (both what is known and where there is little or no evidence base) for Tai Chi; and. , Hue-Tam Ho Tai). Technically, martial arts should be in lower case. If this is the case, your Scholar ID is not just another name for a student ID but the name of an actual, specific service. You should always capitalize the first and the last word in a title. There is an exception to the rule of using lowercase for short words in a title: Words that are important should remain. The technically correct phonetic spelling of Qi Gong is actually Qì Gōng. Tuy nhiên, việc tính toán và áp dụng chi phí vốn hóa cũng có những hạn. The given first, middle, and surname (last name) of a person must be capitalized, as do initials. Tai chi may offer one solution. Is MMA a martial art? MMA is not a martial. Example. I wrote a religious drama a while back and was not corrected for using lower case b in this particular example. In doubt, better stay safe and go with. Title Case Capitalization (APA 7th) Sentence Case Capitalization (APA 7th) Diseases, Disorders, Therapies, and More People’s names. ”. MPLS. e. One study tracked changes in weight in a group of adults practicing tai chi five times a week for 45 minutes. a form of exercise, originally from China, involving slow movements of the body: 2. variants or less commonly t'ai chi or tai chi chuan or t'ai chi ch'uan. Other guides say that prepositions and conjunctions of fewer than five letters should be in lowercase—except at the. The general noun “ocean”, however, should be capitalized only if it’s at the start of a sentence or part of a headline or title. we should capitalize it as there is no difference in meaning to the reader': This is contrary to MOS:CAPS,. Given that, I would say lowercase. In conclusion, the capitalization of “Artificial Intelligence” remains an ongoing linguistic debate with no one-size-fits-all answer. How to Capitalize Qi Gong. Hamilton. Writers at this point should be cognizant of convention in their audience. Most style guides recommend that nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs be capitalized in the title of a book, article, or song. 2. If you write your thesis in capital letters, it will not look like an. The Vatican Press does not capitalize he or him when referring to God, Jesus, or the Holy Spirit. bitcoins (with a lower. If the season is being personified, you can capitalize it then, too. Smaller words, such as a, an, and the are not capitalized. Tai chi involves a series of complex movements such as squatting combined with deep breathing to achieve relaxation and pain reduction. Use of martial arts terms as words should not be capitalized (“eskrima”). Note that some words use el (the, masculine ), la (the, feminine ), los (the, plural masculine) and las (the, plural feminine). ˈtī-ˈjē. Here are 5 things to know about tai chi for health. But in general, the following rules apply across major style guides, including APA, MLA, and Chicago. Talk:Tai chi#Requested move 13 June 2023 – Uppercase "chi"? (among other possibilities) Result: Lowercase retained. 21 Capitalization: the general rule/ Civil, military, religious and professional titles are capitalized when they immediately precede a personal name and are thus used as part of the name (usually replacing the title holder's first name. However, when it is used as a general noun to refer to a level of education or a grade level, it is written in lowercase. There are, however, a few exceptions to this rule. Several clinical trials have evaluated the effects of tai chi in people with various health conditions. g. Some drop the "d" on the end (chi-square). Short forms — forms are sets of movements — may include a dozen or fewer movements; long forms may include hundreds. Tai chi is a practice that involves a series of slow gentle movements and physical postures, a meditative state of mind, and controlled breathing. 2. The capitalization rules for the titles of books, articles, movies, art, and other works vary slightly between style guides. Furthermore, the part of speech of the word “that” can change. General terms like major cites (Beijing, Shanghai), major styles (Shaolin, Tai Chi) and major concepts (Kung Fu, qi) do not require Chinese characters. It’s an art form, not a competition — so just do the best you can. A job title’s capital letters should be capitalized if it is used as a course title or as a college major, but not when it is only used as an abbreviation. In the first example I would say not necessarily. Western here is not a common adjective (like local), but is instead what is known as a proper adjective: Names of people, organizations, countries, towns etc are "proper nouns" and need to be capitalized in English. Remember, the first word of any sentence— in English or in Spanish—is capitalized. Correct: Where the Wild Things Are. if used as an adverb. Agave tequilana Weber is a variety of tequila that comes from fermented Agave plant juice from Mexico. This rule doesn’t apply to language subjects, which are always capitalized because they’re proper nouns, which refer to a person, place, or thing:In the context you have, I would capitalize it, because it refers to a specific period in history. Summary, Style Guides and Proofreading. Capitalize nghĩa là tận dụng. • African American, Asian American, Pacific Islander, and so forth 1. According to APA Style, any part of a disease’s name, whether in its proper noun or not, is usually capitalized. When it comes to the question of whether or not to capitalize the word “mojito,” the answer is a bit more complicated than a simple yes or no. Proper Noun Rule #1: Names. . This is where most of you need clarification. The benefits of tai chi include relieving stress, easing depression and improving balance. 4. Tai Chi is performed in a semi squat posture, and the exercise intensity can be easily adjusted by controlling the postural height. • Capitalize the title’s first and last word. 1. • Coordination; and. Many herbal concoctions are mixtures of natural occurring chemicals, that have not been honestly, or. People’s names. This discipline is known as the "Art of eight limbs", as it is characterised by the combined use of fists, elbows, knees and shins. Capitalize names of organizations, ie: United States Kung Fu Association. if used as a conjunction. Kinship names: Capitalize only in direct address or in place of or in combination with a name—“Yes, Mother,” “We’re going to Grandmother’s house,” “Uncle Joe” (but “my. Imagine we conducted a study that looked at whether there is a link between gender and the ability to swim. Lowercase “that” as a subordinating conjunction but capitalize as a relative pronoun. 0001] and the subgroup effect size decreased with the increase of total exercise. 29. Việc công bố chi phí vốn hóa là bắt buộc trong các giao dịch cho thuê tài sản. According to The National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI), t he term Native is often used officially or unofficially to describe indigenous peoples from the United States (Native Americans, Native Hawaiians, Alaska Natives), but it can also serve as a specific descriptor (Native people, Native lands, Native traditions, etc. It can also be reviewed within groups and in unison when training. In that case, the person's name is capitalized, but the word for the discovery or invention is not: Think "Bunsen burner," "Haley's comet," "Alzheimer's disease," and. • Capitalize all adjectives, adverbs, and nouns. When "kindergarten" is part of a proper noun, such as the name of a specific school or institution, it should be capitalized. Discover the capitalization rules for pronouns, nouns, and titles. Let’s not make the same mistake that we made. Therefore, do not capitalize advertising assistant in your first example. The health benefits of Tai Chi. Penang. Do not. Capitalize the first word of a sentence. To do just that, sink your butt down and bend your knees slightly, he says. I have been taught that one develops Tai Chi better if one is slow and smooth. , Judaism, Methodism) However, there are some cases where the correct capitalization. My dad was less amused. In addition, the first and last words of a title should be capitalized, regardless of the length of the speech. For complex historical reasons, qigong is only now growing in popularity in the West. ” When I began Tai Chi my body moved in a tense, stressed way. Furthermore, the part of speech of the word “that” can change. Capitalization / Nomenclature. So, it’d be ‘aikido’ versus ‘Aikikai Aikido’ or ‘Shinshintoitsu AIkido’ YMMV. My husband teaches martial arts, specifically T'ai Chi. The ‘action words’ of language, verbs are capitalized in every style guide. Without a. The first letter for each of the Trademarks should be capitalized, e. It is not a fast-paced, fat burning workout, but it can improve blood circulation, alignment, and balance, and restore your energy. Keeping in mind the rule about capitalizing first and last words in the title, articles shouldn't be capitalized. In addition to following general writing conventions, the ASA Style Guide also provides the following guidelines: Use only one space after punctuation marks (do not use two spaces between sentences). When speaking of the martial arts, the first word, Tai, is capitalized while the second word, Chi, is typically lowercase. Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson. For example: Sanna L. ) are capitalized. Keep saying tai chi and qi gong the way you do, but understand that “chi” (極) from tai chi is used in Chinese to describe the. With your elbows out in front of you and your wrists relaxed, begin your arm circles. You're an athlete. • Relaxation. 2 Answers. ”. Historical names that include descriptive words often follow the rules for title capitalization: Prominent words are capitalized, but. g. The word “mojito” is a Cuban-originated cocktail made of white rum, sugar, lime juice, mint, and soda water. are also capitalized. Capitalizing a letter means to write it as an uppercase (capital) letter. For example, CEO (Chief Executive Officer). Published 6:24 PM PST, June 19, 2020. g. Do or practice (synonymous, in this case). Since “non-” is a prefix and cannot stand alone as a word, shouldn’t “speaking” be lowercase? Thank you for your explanation. • Capitalize all verbs, including the verb to be in all forms ( is , are , was , has been, etc. Capitalize all proper nouns, including each part of a person’s name. We studied older Canadian adults of Chinese and non-Chinese origin and from low socioeconomic areas. Capitalization: Japanese words are not capitalized unless they are proper nouns — note that samurai and geisha are not proper nouns and therefore should not be capitalized. Nonetheless, my point essentially stands. In summary, the capitalization of artificial intelligence is a matter of debate and context. Tai chi and a similar technique called qigong appear to be safe practices. Feng shui isn't hyphenated either. The popular customs associated with Saint Valentine's Day undoubtedly had their origin in a conventional belief generally received in England and France during the Middle Ages, that on 14 February, i. ’. m. Common nouns are not capitalized unless they start a sentence. Background Tai Chi practice has some fitness, wellness, and general cognitive effects in older adults. Capitalize First Word in a Quote. In writing, common nouns should be written lower case, unless at the beginning of a sentence, and proper nouns should be capitalized. Wikipedia avoids unnecessary capitalization. Listen to the audio pronunciation in the Cambridge English Dictionary. Like, "French" refers to the nation of France, but even when you are using the word in a way that is not literally referring to that nation -- "French bread", "a. ) For other languages, use the same naming convention you use for the rest of the class's methods. The latter also can be spelled tae-kwondo, tae kwon-do, and tae kwon do. It originated as a form of self-defence, but over hundreds of years, it's been refined into a series of slow and graceful movements which are supposed to help both. Adjectives made from proper nouns are "proper adjectives" and also need to be capitalized. A quick summary: The general rule says that seasons should not be capitalized. What does capitalized D in 'Deaf' refer to? Question options: a) Capitalized 'Deaf' means the person with hearing loss embraces both the Deaf- world and the hearing world. Should I always capitalize Tai Chi? Updated: 12/17/2022Tai chi is a meditative martial art that has been practised in China for centuries and that has become increasingly popular in the West. Depending on how you use it, it could be an article, conjunction, an adverb, a pronoun, or an adjective. Rosemary V. e. 0. So, we should be pronouncing the ‘i’ in ‘Qì’ like ‘ee. It involves certain postures and gentle movements with mental focus, breathing, and relaxation. It refers to a detailed choreographed pattern of martial arts movements made to be practised alone. “Go to your comfort level,” Sobo says, “and over time, you’ll. Capitalize verbs, pronouns, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. Should cousin be capitalized? This is true for all kinship names, which are words like brother, sister, father, mom, grandma, cousin, and aunt. In general, a vata-balancing approach to physical activity should be gentle, stabilizing, and guard against over-exertion. Improved flexibility, balance and agility. Extensive medical literature, as well as the direct experience of physical therapists and other clinicians, supports Tai Chi as an excellent complementary therapy to vestibular rehabilitation. ˈtī-ˈjē-. If not addressed, this can lead to back pain, a stooped posture and loss of height over. ). Martin Luther King Jr. The slow exercise speed associated with Tai Chi actually increases the load on the lower limbs in. While some argue that AI should be capitalized as a proper noun, others believethat it should be written in lowercase as a common noun phrase. 9n2) or fighting systems such as krav maga. No significant effect was seen for mobility and physical endurance. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization are; a. American is a capitalized noun because the word is derived from the proper noun America. 1 It consists of a series. The course of low back pain mentioned in 7 studies 29–31, 33, 35–37 was at least 3 months while other 3 studies did not report the course of low back pain. In the prominent subculture of mixed. Unfortunately the meaning of tai chi in English gets really confusing because we pronounce “chi” as in energy (qi gong) the same way we pronounce “chi” as in tai chi which actually means “ultimate. Do or practice (synonymous, in this case). 5, Performance Black/tai-Chi Yellow. Capitalize That in Title Case. 1. However, in more informal settings, such as when mentioned in. American English. Technically, martial arts should be in lower case. Tai chi, a later practice that emerged from qigong, is slightly different in its roots. Ý nghĩa - Giải thích. Among the key findings, researchers discovered that longer duration and high-dose yoga intervention showed reductions in back pain while tai chi reduced acute lower back pain in males in their 20s. It is widely popular in the United States and various other countries around the world. Osteoporosis which is a condition that causes the bones to be weak and brittle is a common concern for older adults. Capitalization rules include if the name starts a text, paragraph or sentence, if the breed is named after a human, and Also if the name, or part of it, makes reference to its geographic origin. Ba Men. Although an art with greatModule:Lang/data - Kara no Shōjo Wiki. You capitalize titles when they are referring to a specific role in a specific organization, or a person that fills that specific role. Research published in the. According to en. if used as a preposition. Contents. The rule applies even if the word does not fall under nouns, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, and adjectives. Both the first and last names of a person are capitalized. Title Case Capitalization (APA 7th) Sentence Case Capitalization (APA 7th)Capitalizing titles. If you’re one of those people, don’t fear! We’ve got the solution. No pain, big gains Although tai chi is slow and gentle and doesn't leave you breathless, it addresses the key components of fitness — muscle strength, flexibility, balance, and, to a lesser degree. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, Tai Chi can promote the circulation of Qi and blood. "Think about the weight [being] on the leg or on the seat, not. As technology advances, so will language usage and conventions. , “the Director” to refer to the director of a department), although lowercasing is. A short form with smaller, slower movements is usually recommended at the beginning, especially if you're older or not in. Gothic architecture or Gothic apparel is still referencing the Goth people, though possibly not in an enlightened way. ˈtī-ˈjē-. Given the benefits and non-existent risks, I believe that aging adults should take the time to learn and routinely practice the discipline of Tai Chi. Of course, if the word ‘it’ comes at the beginning or the end of the title, or if it used as a proper noun (referring to the popular Pennywise movie, for example), then it becomes unquestionably necessary to capitalize it in the title. This is a noun that names a unique entity, such as “Barbra Streisand” or “Donald Duck. a form of exercise, originally from China, involving slow movements of the body: 2. In compound names, remember that if the first word is capitalized, the rest don’t necessarily need to be. More research is needed to determine the health benefits of tai chi. now that I see them on the computer, I think she has them just right. Use the surname on subsequent references. It is a single statistical variable, and not the square of some quantity. Susan wrote with this capitalization question: "I work for a man who does. On the other hand, if there are a group. Never capitalize “to” in a title or a heading, either as a preposition or infinitive. The first word following a colon is always capitalized. Ex: shen men (Spirit Gate) 1. At the end of the 12 weeks. Balance is key when practicing Tai Chi, and to keep yourself from toppling over as you flow through moves, Tsao suggests keeping your center of gravity as low as possible. It is a regular noun, and you do not need to capitalize any noun unless it is a place or person’s name. The first, middle, and last names should all be capitalized and so should the names of cities, companies, countries, political parties, etc. , on, in, of, at ), and coordinating conjunctions ( and, or, but, and nor; also for, yet, and so when used as conjunctions). ”For the Tai Chi intervention groups, half of them used Chen style Tai Chi 29,32,33,35,37, 1 practiced Tai Chi yun hand 38,1 practiced Tai Chi tui shou 30. Originating in ancient China, tai chi is one of the most effective exercises for health of mind and body. g. Results. Typically, these refer to periods of human history, as opposed to geological and archaeological periods, in which words like era or age are part. The Choice Rests With You. Although the word “be” is short, it should be capitalized when used in a title. Google search volume: is black capitalized (1,200); do you capitalize black (500); is black people capitalized (100); do you capitalize African American (150); is black capitalized when referring to race (60)The capitalization of geographic terms in English text generally depends on whether the author perceives the term as a proper noun, in which case it is capitalized, or as a combination of an established proper noun with a normal adjective or noun, in which case the latter are not capitalized. Doubtfire, Dr. This is a term that stands for 8 doors, referring to the number set for basic motion patterns. , the name of a specific geographical region or culture). Tai chi is gentle and not strenuous. the 22nd letter of the Greek alphabet… See the full definition. Should the word judo be capitalized? The Shorter OED, 5th edition, echoes the Merriam Webster dictionary, i. What is the purpose of formatting. You've had better nights, but yes, you're right on the main point. . ) is especially important because the atmospheric kapha helps buffer vata’s delicate nature. Part of the problem is there are. Use of martial arts terms as words should not be capitalized ("eskrima"). Use Sister or, if applicable, Mother before the name of a nun. Capoeira (Portuguese pronunciation: [kapuˈe (j)ɾɐ] or [kaˈpwɐjɾɐ]) is a Brazilian martial art that combines elements of dance, acrobatics, and music. This is a huge difference between the foundation of Yoga. Agave tequilana Weber is a variety of tequila that comes from fermented Agave plant juice from Mexico. It's not a religion in and of itself. If a general time period uses a proper noun, capitalize only the proper noun. Kata are used by most Japanese and Okinawan martial arts, such as iaido, judo, kendo, kenpo, and karate. Seventeen studies were on tai chi, 14 were on qigong, and 2 were on tai chi plus qigong. While there is no rule defining how you would write the name of a specific style (unless it is trademarked, or is named for a person or place, in which case it would have to be capitalized), it seems to be gernerally accepted that these should be capitalized, mostly for respect of your or other's styles. Take these titles, for example: The Old Man and the Sea.